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Things to Know Before Visiting Ghana

Customs, etiquette, plugs, power cuts, taxis, tipping and the cultural details that make the difference between visiting and being welcome.

Independence Square, Accra

Planning  ·  28 November 2025

Ghana is one of the easiest countries in West Africa to travel in, and Ghanaians are famously welcoming. A few things are worth knowing before you land.

Use your right hand

Give, receive, eat, wave and point with your right hand. The left is considered unclean. This one matters, and people notice.

Greet before anything else

A conversation starts with a greeting, always. Walking up and launching into a question reads as rude even when you are in a hurry. Learn a few words of Twi and watch doors open.

Titles and elders

Age is respected. Greet the oldest person in a group first. Many people will call you sister, brother, auntie or uncle as a courtesy. It is warmth, not familiarity.

Dress

Ghanaians dress well and neatly, and casual visitors in beachwear away from the beach stand out. Cover shoulders and knees at churches, mosques, palaces and villages. Friday is a good day to wear something in Ghanaian print.

Power and plugs

230V with UK-style three-pin plugs. Power cuts happen, so bring a power bank and a torch. Most hotels have a generator.

Internet and phones

Buy a local SIM at the airport or any MTN or Telecel shop, and bring your passport for it. Data is cheap and coverage is good in the south. WhatsApp is how the whole country communicates.

Getting around

Ride-hailing apps work well in Accra and Kumasi. Tro-tros are minibuses running fixed routes very cheaply, an experience though not with luggage. Agree taxi fares before getting in.

Tipping

Not obligatory but always appreciated. Ten percent in restaurants where service is not included, and something for your guide and driver at the end of a good tour.

Funerals

You may be invited to one. Ghanaian funerals are large public celebrations of a life, and being asked is a compliment. Wear black and red, or black and white for an elder, and bring a small donation.

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Ready when you are

Come as a visitor. Leave with fond memories of Ghana.

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